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- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html lang="en">
- <head>
- <meta charset="UTF-8" />
- <title>Form 表单简单上传(兼容 IE8)(前端计算签名)</title>
- <style>
- h1,
- h2 {
- font-weight: normal;
- }
- #msg {
- margin-top: 10px;
- }
- </style>
- </head>
- <body>
- <h1>Form 表单简单上传(兼容 IE8)(前端计算签名)</h1>
- <div>最低兼容到 IE6 上传,不支持 onprogress</div>
- <form
- id="form"
- target="submitTarget"
- action=""
- method="post"
- enctype="multipart/form-data"
- accept="*/*"
- >
- <input id="name" name="name" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input name="success_action_status" type="hidden" value="200" />
- <input
- id="success_action_redirect"
- name="success_action_redirect"
- type="hidden"
- value=""
- />
- <input id="key" name="key" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input id="policy" name="policy" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input
- id="q-sign-algorithm"
- name="q-sign-algorithm"
- type="hidden"
- value=""
- />
- <input id="q-ak" name="q-ak" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input id="q-key-time" name="q-key-time" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input id="q-signature" name="q-signature" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input name="Content-Type" type="hidden" value="" />
- <input
- id="x-cos-security-token"
- name="x-cos-security-token"
- type="hidden"
- value=""
- />
- <!-- file 字段放在表单最后,避免文件内容过长影响签名判断和鉴权 -->
- <input id="fileSelector" name="file" type="file" />
- <input id="submitBtn" type="button" value="提交" />
- </form>
- <iframe
- id="submitTarget"
- name="submitTarget"
- style="display: none"
- frameborder="0"
- ></iframe>
- <div id="msg"></div>
- <!-- 签名计算 可通过(https://unpkg.com/cos-js-sdk-v5/demo/common/cos-auth.min.js)下载 -->
- <script src="../common/cos-auth.js"></script>
- <script>
- (function () {
- // 请求用到的参数
- const Bucket = 'examplebucket-1250000000'; // 替换为自己的存储桶
- const Region = 'ap-beijing'; // 替换为自己的存储桶地域
- const protocol = location.protocol === 'https:' ? 'https:' : 'http:';
- const prefix =
- protocol + '//' + Bucket + '.cos.' + Region + '.myqcloud.com'; // prefix 用于拼接请求
- const form = document.getElementById('form');
- form.action = prefix;
- // 对更多字符编码的 url encode 格式
- const camSafeUrlEncode = function (str) {
- return encodeURIComponent(str)
- .replace(/!/g, '%21')
- .replace(/'/g, '%27')
- .replace(/\(/g, '%28')
- .replace(/\)/g, '%29')
- .replace(/\*/g, '%2A');
- };
- // 计算签名
- const getAuthorization = function (opt, callback) {
- // 替换为自己服务端地址 获取临时密钥
- const url = `http://127.0.0.1:3000/sts`;
- const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
- xhr.open('GET', url, true);
- xhr.onload = function (e) {
- let result;
- try {
- result = JSON.parse(e.target.responseText);
- } catch (e) {
- callback('获取签名出错');
- }
- if (result) {
- // 使用CosAuth 利用返回的临时密钥计算签名
- const policyInfo = CosAuth({
- Version: 'post-object-policy', // 必传 写死 用于post签名计算
- SecretId: result.credentials.tmpSecretId,
- SecretKey: result.credentials.tmpSecretKey,
- Bucket,
- Key: opt.Key,
- });
- callback(null, {
- securityToken: result.credentials.securityToken,
- policyInfo: policyInfo,
- });
- } else {
- console.error(xhr.responseText);
- callback('获取签名出错');
- }
- };
- xhr.send();
- };
- // 监听上传完成
- let Key;
- const submitTarget = document.getElementById('submitTarget');
- const showMessage = function (err, data) {
- console.log(err || data);
- document.getElementById('msg').innerText = err
- ? err
- : '上传成功,ETag=' + data.ETag;
- };
- submitTarget.onload = function () {
- let search;
- try {
- search = submitTarget.contentWindow.location.search.substr(1);
- } catch (e) {
- showMessage('文件 ' + Key + ' 上传失败');
- }
- if (search) {
- const items = search.split('&');
- let i = 0;
- let arr = [];
- const data = {};
- for (i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
- arr = items[i].split('=');
- data[arr[0]] = decodeURIComponent(arr[1] || '');
- }
- showMessage(null, {
- url: prefix + camSafeUrlEncode(Key).replace(/%2F/g, '/'),
- ETag: data.etag,
- });
- } else {
- }
- };
- // 发起上传
- document.getElementById('submitBtn').onclick = function (e) {
- const file = document.getElementById('fileSelector').files[0];
- if (!file) {
- document.getElementById('msg').innerText = '未选择上传文件';
- return;
- }
- Key = file.name;
- getAuthorization({ Key }, function (err, AuthData) {
- if (err) {
- alert(err);
- return;
- }
- // 在当前目录下放一个空的 empty.html 以便让接口上传完成跳转回来
- document.getElementById('success_action_redirect').value =
- location.href.substr(0, location.href.lastIndexOf('/') + 1) +
- 'empty.html';
- document.getElementById('key').value = Key;
- document.getElementById('policy').value =
- AuthData.policyInfo.policy;
- document.getElementById('q-sign-algorithm').value =
- AuthData.policyInfo.qSignAlgorithm;
- document.getElementById('q-ak').value = AuthData.policyInfo.qAk;
- document.getElementById('q-key-time').value =
- AuthData.policyInfo.qKeyTime;
- document.getElementById('q-signature').value =
- AuthData.policyInfo.qSignature;
- document.getElementById('x-cos-security-token').value =
- AuthData.securityToken || '';
- form.submit();
- });
- };
- })();
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
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